閬撹礬鐓ф槑鏍囧噯鍚嶇О鏈瑙ｉ噴
鏉ユ簮:鍟嗗弸鐓ф槑 鍙戝竷鏃ユ湡:2012-5-8 9:01:00
1銆佸煄甯傞亾璺?nbsp;urban road
鍦ㄥ煄甯傝寖鍥村唴錛屼緵杞﹁締鍜岃浜洪�氳鐨勩�佸叿澶囦竴瀹氭妧鏈潯浠跺拰璁炬柦鐨勯亾璺�傛寜鐓ч亾璺湪閬撹礬緗戜腑鐨勫湴浣嶃�佷氦閫氬姛鑳戒互鍙婂娌跨嚎寤虹瓚鐗╁拰鍩庡競灞呮皯鐨勬湇鍔″姛鑳界瓑錛屽煄甯傞亾璺垎涓哄揩閫熻礬銆佷富騫茶礬銆佹騫茶礬銆佹敮璺�佸眳浣忓尯閬撹礬銆?
2銆佸揩閫熻礬 express way
鍩庡競涓窛紱婚暱銆佷氦閫氶噺澶с�佷負蹇�熶氦閫氭湇鍔＄殑閬撹礬銆傚揩閫熻礬鐨勫鍚戣濺琛岄亾涔嬮棿璁句腑闂村垎杞﹀甫錛岃繘鍑哄彛閲囩敤鍏ㄦ帶鍒舵垨閮ㄥ垎鎺у埗銆?
3銆佷富騫茶礬 major road
榪炴帴鍩庡競鍚勪富瑕佸垎鍖虹殑騫茶礬錛岄噰鍙栨満鍔ㄨ濺涓庨潪鏈哄姩杞﹀垎闅斿艦寮忥紝濡備笁騫呰礬鎴栧洓騫呰礬銆?
4銆佹騫茶礬 collector road
涓庝富騫茶礬緇撳悎緇勬垚璺綉璧烽泦鏁ｄ氦閫氫綔鐢ㄧ殑閬撹礬銆?
5銆佹敮璺?nbsp;local road
嬈″共璺笌灞呬綇鍖洪亾璺箣闂寸殑榪炴帴閬撹礬銆?
6銆佸眳浣忓尯閬撹礬 residential road
灞呬綇鍖哄唴鐨勯亾璺強涓昏渚涜浜哄拰闈炴満鍔ㄨ濺閫氳鐨勮宸楓�?
7銆佸父瑙勭収鏄?nbsp;conventional road lighting
鐏叿瀹夎鍦ㄩ珮搴﹂�氬父涓?5m浠ヤ笅鐨勭伅鏉嗕笂錛屾寜涓�瀹氶棿璺濇湁瑙勫緥鍦拌繛緇緗湪閬撹礬鐨勪竴渚с�佷袱渚ф垨涓棿鍒嗚濺甯︿笂榪涜鐓ф槑鐨勪竴縐嶆柟寮忋�傞噰鐢ㄨ繖縐嶇収鏄庢柟寮忔椂錛岀伅鍏風殑綰佃醬鍨傜洿浜庤礬杞達紝浣跨伅鍏鋒墍鍙戝嚭鐨勫ぇ閮ㄥ垎鍏夊皠鍚戦亾璺殑綰佃醬鏂瑰悜銆?
8銆侀珮鏉嗙収鏄?nbsp;high mast lighting
涓�緇勭伅鍏峰畨瑁呭湪楂樺害絳変簬鎴栧ぇ浜?0m鐨勭伅鏉嗕笂榪涜澶ч潰縐収鏄庣殑涓�縐嶇収鏄庢柟寮忋�?
9銆佸崐楂樻潌鐓ф槑錛堜篃縐頒腑鏉嗙収鏄庯級semi鈥攈eight lighting
涓�緇勭伅鍏峰畨瑁呭湪楂樺害涓?5锝?0m絳夌伅鏉嗕笂榪涜鐓ф槑鐨勪竴縐嶇収鏄庢柟寮忋�傚綋鎸夊父瑙勭収鏄庢柟寮忛厤緗伅鍏鋒椂錛屽睘甯歌鐓ф槑錛涙寜楂樻潌鐓ф槑鏂瑰紡閰嶇疆鐏叿鏃訛紝灞為珮鏉嗙収鏄庛�?
10銆佹埅鍏夊瀷鐏叿 cut-off luminaire
鐏叿鐨勬渶澶у厜寮烘柟鍚戜笌鐏叿鍚戜笅鍨傜洿杞村す瑙掑湪0擄锝?5擄涔嬮棿錛?0擄瑙掑拰80擄瑙掓柟鍚戜笂鐨勫厜寮烘渶澶у厑璁稿�煎垎鍒負10cd/1000lm鍜?0cd/1000lm鐨勭伅鍏楓�備笖涓嶇鍏夋簮鍏夐�氶噺鐨勫ぇ灝忥紝鍏跺湪90擄瑙掓柟鍚戜笂鐨勫厜寮烘渶澶у�間笉寰楄秴榪?000cd銆?
11銆佸崐鎴厜鍨嬬伅鍏?nbsp;semi-cut-off luminaire
鐏叿鐨勬渶澶у厜寮烘柟鍚戜笌鐏叿鍚戜笅鍨傜洿杞村す瑙掑湪0擄锝?5擄涔嬮棿錛?0擄瑙掑拰80擄瑙掓柟鍚戜笂鐨勫厜寮烘渶澶у厑璁稿�煎垎鍒負50cd/1000lm鍜?00cd/1000lm鐨勭伅鍏楓�備笖涓嶇鍏夋簮鍏夐�氶噺鐨勫ぇ灝忥紝鍏跺湪90擄瑙掓柟鍚戜笂鐨勫厜寮烘渶澶у�間笉寰楄秴榪?000cd銆?
12銆侀潪鎴厜鍨嬬伅鍏?nbsp;non-cut-off luminaire
鐏叿鐨勬渶澶у厜寮烘柟鍚戜笉鍙楅檺鍒訛紝90擄瑙掓柟鍚戜笂鐨勫厜寮烘渶澶у�間笉寰楄秴榪?000cd鐨勭伅鍏楓�?
13銆佹硾鍏夌伅 floodlight
鍏夋潫鎵╂暎瑙掞紙鍏夊己涓哄嘲鍊煎厜寮虹殑1/10鐨勪袱涓柟鍚戜箣闂寸殑澶硅錛夊ぇ浜?0擄銆佷綔娉涘厜鐓ф槑鐢ㄧ殑鎶曞厜鍣ㄣ�傞�氬父鍙漿鍔ㄥ茍鎸囧悜浠繪剰鏂瑰悜銆?
14銆佺伅鍏鋒晥鐜?nbsp;luminaire efficiency
鍦ㄧ浉鍚岀殑浣跨敤鏉′歡涓嬶紝鐏叿鍙戝嚭鐨勬�誨厜閫氶噺涓庣伅鍏峰唴鎵�鏈夊厜婧愬彂鍑虹殑鎬誨厜閫氶噺涔嬫瘮銆?
15銆佺淮鎶ょ郴鏁?nbsp;maintenance factor
鐓ф槑瑁呯疆浣跨敤涓�瀹氭椂鏈熶箣鍚庯紝鍦ㄨ瀹氳〃闈笂鐨勫鉤鍧囩収搴︽垨騫沖潎浜害涓庤瑁呯疆鍦ㄧ浉鍚屾潯浠朵笅鏂板畨瑁呮椂鍦ㄥ悓涓�琛ㄩ潰涓婃墍寰楀埌鐨勫鉤鍧囩収搴︽垨騫沖潎浜害涔嬫瘮銆?
16銆佺伅鍏風殑瀹夎楂樺害 luminaire mounting height
鐏叿鐨勫厜涓績鑷寵礬闈㈢殑鍨傜洿璺濈銆?
17銆佺伅鍏風殑瀹夎闂磋窛 luminaire mounting spacing
娌塊亾璺殑涓績綰挎祴寰楃殑鐩擱偦涓や釜鐏叿涔嬮棿鐨勮窛紱匯�?
18銆佹?zhèn)寫闀垮?nbsp;overhang
鐏叿鐨勫厜涓績鑷抽偦榪戜竴渚х紭鐭崇殑姘村鉤璺濈錛屽嵆鐏叿浼稿嚭鎴栫緝榪涚紭鐭崇殑姘村鉤璺濈銆?
19銆佺伅鑷傞暱搴?nbsp;bracket projection
浠庣伅鏉嗙殑鍨傜洿涓績綰垮�肩伅鑷傛彃鍏ョ伅鍏烽偅涓�鐐逛箣闂寸殑姘村鉤璺濈銆?
20銆佽礬闈㈡湁鏁堝搴?nbsp;effective road width
鐢ㄤ簬閬撹礬鐓ф槑璁捐鐨勮礬闈㈢悊璁哄搴︼紝瀹冧笌閬撹礬鐨勫疄闄呭搴︺�佺伅鍏風殑鎮(zhèn)寫闀垮害鍜岀伅鍏風殑甯冪疆鏂瑰紡絳夋湁鍏熾�傚綋鐏叿閲囩敤鍗曚晶甯冪疆鏂瑰紡鏃訛紝閬撹礬鏈夋晥瀹藉害涓哄疄闄呰礬瀹藉噺鍘諱竴涓?zhèn)寫闀垮害銆傚綋鐏叿閲囩敤鍙屼晶錛堝寘鎷氦閿欏拰鐩稿錛夊竷緗柟寮忔椂錛岄亾璺湁鏁堝搴︿負瀹為檯璺鍑忓幓涓や釜鎮(zhèn)寫闀垮害銆傚綋鐏叿鍦ㄥ弻騫呰礬涓棿鍒嗚濺甯︿笂閲囩敤涓績瀵圭О涓嶅竷緗柟寮忔椂錛岄亾璺湁鏁堝搴﹀氨鏄亾璺疄闄呭搴︺�?
21銆佽瀵兼�?nbsp;guidance
娌跨潃閬撹礬鎭板綋鍦板畨瑁呯伅鏉嗐�佺伅鍏鳳紝鍙互緇欓┚椹跺憳鎻愪緵鏈夊叧閬撹礬鍓嶆柟璧板悜銆佺嚎鍨嬨�佸潯搴︾瓑瑙嗚淇℃伅錛岀О鍏朵負鐓ф槑璁炬柦鐨勮瀵兼�с�?
22銆佽礬闈㈠鉤鍧囦寒搴?nbsp;average road surface luminance
鎸夌収鍥介檯鐓ф槑濮斿憳浼?綆�縐癈IE)鏈夊叧瑙勫畾鍦ㄨ礬闈笂棰勫厛璁懼畾鐨勭偣涓婃祴寰楃殑鎴栬綆楀緱鍒扮殑鍚勭偣浜害鐨勫鉤鍧囧�箋�?
23銆佽礬闈寒搴︽�誨潎鍖�搴?nbsp;overall uniformity of road surface luminance
璺潰涓婃渶灝忎寒搴︿笌騫沖潎浜害鐨勬瘮鍊箋�?
24銆佽礬闈寒搴︾旱鍚戝潎鍖�搴?nbsp;longitudinal uniformity of road surface luminance
鍚屼竴鏉¤濺閬撲腑蹇冪嚎涓婃渶灝忎寒搴︿笌鏈�澶т寒搴︾殑姣斿�箋�?
25銆佽礬闈㈠鉤鍧囩収搴?nbsp;average road surface illuminance
鎸夌収CIE鏈夊叧瑙勫畾鍦ㄨ礬闈笂棰勫厛璁懼畾鐨勭偣涓婃祴寰楃殑鎴栬綆楀緱鍒扮殑鍚勭偣鐓у害鐨勫鉤鍧囧�箋�?
26銆佽礬闈㈢収搴﹀潎鍖�搴?nbsp;uniformity of road surface illumi-nance
璺潰涓婃渶灝忕収搴︿笌騫沖潎鐓у害鐨勬瘮鍊箋�?
27銆佽礬闈㈢淮鎸佸鉤鍧囦寒搴︼紙鐓у害錛塵aintained average lumi-nance(illuminance) of road surface
鍗寵礬闈㈠鉤鍧囦寒搴︼紙鐓у害錛夌淮鎸佸�箋�傚畠鏄湪璁″叆鍏夋簮璁″垝鏇存崲鏃跺厜閫氶噺鐨勮“鍑忎互鍙婄伅鍏峰洜姹℃煋閫犳垚鏁堢巼涓嬮檷絳夊洜绱狅紙鍗崇淮鎶ょ郴鏁幫級鍚庤璁¤綆楁椂鎵�閲囩敤鐨勫鉤鍧囦寒搴︼紙鐓у害錛夊�箋�?
28銆佺伅鍏風殑涓婂皠鍏夐�氭瘮 upward light ratio
鐏叿瀹夎灝變綅鏃訛紝鍏跺彂鍑虹殑浣嶄簬姘村鉤鏂瑰悜鍙婁互涓婄殑鍏夐�氶噺鍗犵伅鍏峰彂鍑虹殑鎬誨厜閫氶噺鐨勭櫨鍒嗘瘮銆?
29銆佺湬鍏?nbsp;glare
鐢變簬瑙嗛噹涓殑浜害鍒嗗竷鎴栬�呬寒搴﹁寖鍥寸殑涓嶉�傚疁錛屾垨瀛樺湪鏋佺鐨勫姣旓紝浠ヨ嚧寮曡搗涓嶈垝閫傛劅瑙夋垨闄嶄綆瑙傚療鐩爣鎴栫粏閮ㄧ殑鑳藉姏鐨勮瑙夌幇璞°�?
30銆佸け鑳界湬鍏?nbsp;disability glare
闄嶄綆瑙嗚瀵硅薄鐨勫彲瑙佸害錛屼絾涓嶄竴瀹氫駭鐢熶笉鑸掗�傛劅瑙夌殑鐪╁厜銆?
31銆侀槇鍊煎閲?nbsp;threshold increment
澶辮兘鐪╁厜鐨勫害閲忋�傝〃紺轟負瀛樺湪鐪╁厜婧愭椂錛屼負浜嗚揪鍒板悓鏍風湅娓呯墿浣撶殑鐩殑錛屽湪鐗╀綋鍙婂叾鑳屾櫙涔嬮棿鐨勪寒搴﹀姣旀墍闇�瑕佸鍔犵殑鐧懼垎姣斻�?
32銆佺幆澧冩瘮 surround ratio
杞﹁閬撳杈?m瀹界姸鍖哄煙鍐呯殑騫沖潎姘村鉤鐓у害涓庣浉閭?cè)潥?m瀹借濺琛岄亾涓婂鉤鍧囨按騫崇収搴︿箣姣斻�?
33銆佷氦浼氬尯 conflict areas
鏄寚閬撹礬鐨勫嚭鍏ュ彛銆佷氦鍙夊彛銆佷漢琛屾í閬撶瓑鍖哄煙銆傚湪榪欑鍖哄煙錛屾満鍔ㄨ濺涔嬮棿銆佹満鍔ㄨ濺鍜岄潪鏈哄姩杞﹀強琛屼漢涔嬮棿銆佽濺杈嗕笌鍥哄畾鐗╀綋涔嬮棿鐨勭鎾炴湁澧炲姞鐨勫彲鑳姐�?
34銆侊紙閬撹礬錛夌収鏄庡姛鐜囧瘑搴?nbsp;lighting power density(of road surface)
鍗曚綅璺潰闈㈢Н涓婄殑鐓ф槑瀹夎鍔熺巼錛堝寘鍚晣嫻佸櫒鍔熻�楋級銆?
35銆佽繙鍔ㄧ粓绔?nbsp;remote terminal unit
鐢變富绔欑洃鎺х殑瀛愮珯錛屾寜瑙勭害瀹屾垚榪滃姩鏁版嵁閲囬泦銆佸鐞嗐�佸彂閫併�佹帴鏀朵互鍙婅緭鍑烘墽琛岀瓑鍔熻兘鐨勮澶囥�?
鐏叿鐭ヨ瘑
